Two Australians were
diagnosed with the Zika virus after returning home from travels in the
Caribbean, a state health service said on Tuesday, confirming the first
cases of the mosquito-borne virus in the country this year.
Officials also said that mosquitos carrying the virus
had been detected at Sydney International Airport, but stressed that it
was unlikely the virus would establish local transmission given the
lack of large numbers of the Aedes Aegypti mosquitos.
Confirmation of the Australian cases came just a day
after the World Health Organization declared the Zika virus to be an
international public health emergency due to its link to underdeveloped
brains in some babies. There is no vaccine against the mosquito-borne
virus.
The New South Wales (NSW) health department said the
two Sydney residents were diagnosed with the Zika virus on Friday after
returning to Australia from Haiti.
Formal diagnosis can take several weeks and the
department did not disclose when the couple were tested. It said the
pair had mild cases of the virus and had recovered.
"It is very unlikely that Zika virus will establish
local transmission in NSW as the mosquitos that spread the infection are
not established here - although they are found in some parts of north
Queensland," Vicky Sheppeard, director of communicable diseases at NSW
Health, said in a statement.
Earlier on Tuesday, the Department of Agriculture
said it was imposing additional cabin spraying of insecticides on
flights arriving into Sydney from Southeast Asia.
The department said the step-up in procedures, which
includes adding extra mosquito vector monitoring traps, followed the
"recent detection" of Aedes Aegypti mosquitos at Sydney airport.
"These measures are undertaken to prevent these
mosquitoes establishing breeding populations in Australia, thereby
preventing the potential for the local spread of these diseases," the
department said in a statement.
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