The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and Federal Ministry
of Health have commenced the process to strengthen community resilience
against epidemics in country.
Director General of NEMA, Muhammad Sani Sidi, who disclosed this in
Abuja when he received a delegation from the World Economic Forum, said
the move has become imperative in view of discovery that epidemics and
diseases are leading causes of deaths in Nigeria.
According to the DG, “Compiled data of top 10 natural disasters in
Nigeria by Emergency Management Data Base, (EM-DAT) sorted by number of
people killed, indicated that the 10 were exclusively epidemic.
“ In realizing the inevitability of pandemic and the attendant grave
consequences, we sought for the support of the United States of America
(Africom) to develop the Nigeria National Pandemic Influenza
Preparedness and Response Plan, Armed Forces of Nigeria Pandemic
Contingency Plan and the Military Assistance to Civil Authorities
(MACA).”
The epidemic support plans obtained with the assistance of the
American authorities, according to him, were unveiled and submitted to
the Health Ministry in 2013 were capable of galvanizing all relevant
organs and the society against the outbreak of any epidemic.
He said about eight months after the unveiling, there was outbreak of
Ebola which “Nigeria achieved high degree of success in containing the
pandemic partly because we did not start at a zero level. We knew it was
a possibility, we have a plan that recognised the need for the
society’s wide preparedness and action and that was exactly what we
did.”
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